Reflective Report On Experiences Working As A Midwife

Intelligent Report On Experiences Working As A Midwife While I was on my first arrangement in semester one as an understudy maternity specialist, I met numerous pregnant ladies, both inside the network and in the emergency clinic with various social foundations. For this paper which is an intelligent article, I have decided to expound on a pregnant woman and, so as to secure her secrecy, as indicated by the Nursing and Midwiferys Code of Conduct (NMC 2008), I will allude to her as Zara. In this reflection, I am going to utilize Gibbs (1988) intelligent cycle. This supports an away from of the circumstance, examination of emotions, assessment of the experience, and investigation to comprehend the experience and an activity intend to inspect what to be done if the circumstance emerged once more. Depiction of the occasion: My situation at the time was on the birthing assistance drove unit in the emergency clinic of my Trust, and on the day being referred to, I was on an early move and, when I showed up, my coach and I went in to Zaras room and presented ourselves. Zara was in torment and her significant other was additionally present in the room. My tutor attempted to pacify her somewhere around conversing with her be that as it may, on the grounds that Zara didn't get English, she looked progressively stressed and was seeing her better half to disclose it to her. Her better half didn't see much either so my guide proposed an interpreter however they declined it. We removed her notes, went in to the workplace and read through them with the goal that we could design her consideration as indicated by her needs. Zara was in her mid thirties and jobless. This was her twelfth pregnancy, she has had six unnatural birth cycles, two stillbirths and three live kids. Every last bit of her births were finished by cesarean area including this one .This was on the grounds that Zara couldn't conceive an offspring normally because of her being a casualty of female genital mutilation (FGM). They were likewise mentioning female just consideration suppliers and specialists because of them being Muslims. Zara had likewise not gone to a considerable lot of her antenatal arrangements on the grounds that as indicated by Currer (1991) antenatal consideration among Muslim moms was not seeing significant they see pregnancy as a typical condition. Earlier taking Zara into the venue to have her cesarean, my guide disclosed the system to the spouse and he meant the wife. They marked all the important papers however Zara looked stressed. I could tell they didn't get everything except for amazingly, they didn't pose any inquiries, however they didn't need an interpreter. Sooner or later the anesthetist came to give Zara the epidural, and it was a male. When Zaras spouse saw that, he put his hand on Zaras shoulder and didn't need it to give up. The staff was turning out to be extremely irritated and baffled since they continued letting him know don't put your hand there, the methodology of the epidural must be 100% sterile yet he didn't get that. I stepped in light of the fact that I despite everything recollected when I needed to learn English and I knew the word decision was hard for them and it must be applicable as far as anyone is concerned of English. I said to Zaras spouse no hand, microbes, no decent for Zara and I was like wise shown it with my hands and face. He comprehended and said alright yet I could in any case observe that he was not happy. At last the anesthetist got the epidural in and we took Zara to theater to convey her infant alongside her better half. When showing up to theater, I attempted to catheterise Zara yet couldn't do it because of her genital zone being totally sawn up, so the specialist needed to intercede. Zaras spouse was remaining by her legs and the staff attempted to move him to top of the bed yet said that he needed to perceive what we were doing to Zara and that he was going to remain there. After a significant conversation and clarifications, he at last moved. Zara and child were being checked and at this point the babys heart was not getting and we needed to act quick. The specialist at that point slice Zaras stomach to convey the infant yet meconium was spouting out. I race to call the pediatrician. The child was floppy and there were no indication of life. Zara was in quiring as to why the child was not crying and the spouse looked stressed. Consoled them and clarified that, when children are conceived in meconium, they will require additional consideration and consideration. The infant was presently on the resuscitaire and the specialists was doing everything they could to take out the meconium from the babys mouth and nose, and scouring the infant to advance. After a short time, the infant began to cry and we as a whole let an eased breath out. I took the infant and demonstrated it to the guardians and clarified that the infant needed to go to extraordinary consideration unit to guarantee that everything was fine. Zara was progressing admirably, and following a few hours we moved her and her significant other to the postnatal ward. Sentiments: In this passage, I will talk about my emotions and thinking encompassing Zaras circumstance and the consideration she got from the clinical staff. I felt for Zara and her better half since they couldn't communicate in English, Zara persevered through numerous pregnancies and which of some had wound up in unnatural birth cycles and stillbirths and was normally stressed over the prosperity of this infant. Due to Zaras and her spouses restricted English and their social foundation, thinking about them was progressively troublesome and the clinical staff was getting eager and aggravated with them. I realized I could help both the staff and Zara and her better half. I attempted to develop a decent connection with them by doing an appropriate presentation of myself, where I was from and to attempt to comfort them. I despite everything recollect how troublesome it was being in another nation with various societies. My first endeavor was to inquire as to whether essential, regardless of whet her it will be worthy if the specialist were male and I clarified the strategy in a manner they could comprehend, I was going about as a delegate among them and the clinical staff all through. I didn't communicate in their language but since I was clarifying as basically as could be expected under the circumstances, they turned out to be truly OK with me and confided in me. I truly felt valuable and supportive as they reacted to me as I come at the situation from their perspective and recollected how it was the point at which I was new in this nation. As indicated by Wold (2004) the compassionate listening is corresponding to the eagerness to know the other individual not simply passing judgment on the people proclamation. I at that point remained by Zaras bed and when required, I utilized some outward appearances and hand motions which could be meant in the event that she were all the while feeling torment in her stomach and whenever felt sensation in her legs. I was additionally u tilizing basic words. She took a gander at me and grinned and point where she could even now feel. I was uncertain whether to proceed or not on the grounds that I felt the clinical staff may think I was not being proficient, however as indicated by Funnell et al, (2005) body motions and outward appearances are alluded as a non-verbal conveying. So I proceeded on the grounds that I realized that would help Zaras family. The language and social hindrance influenced the consideration Zara was getting on the grounds that the staff was not speaking with them and didn't value that great clarification were basic for this family with their specific conditions of constrained English and comprehension. During the strategy, I remained by Zara and kept my eye to eye connection with her in light of the fact that as per Wilma (1999) direct eye to eye connection could communicate a feeling of enthusiasm for the other individual. Zara was holding my hands and I was refreshing her at whatever point she was requesting it. Assessment: I believe I settled on the correct choice to go with Zara. Moreover, I could build up my thinking about customers by understanding that they all will have various needs and will require distinctive consideration. I think my methodology with Zara and her significant other was a decent methodology. The staff and Zara benefitted from my exertion. It was additionally my duty to think about her so she was getting the best consideration and comprehended what was done to her. I had the option to improve my non-verbal relational abilities in my discussion with Zara and her significant other during my time with them and I realize they were presently getting the vital data that they needed and required in this difficult circumstance. As indicated by OHagan (2001) issues, for example, social decent variety, social affectability and social ability had no spot in the preparation of care experts. To empower this vision to be actualized, it is huge that medicinal services experts have the satisfactory instructive arrangement to give socially delicate consideration to the individuals who have an assorted variety of wellbeing convictions and practices (Aziz et al. 2000). Advancing social mindfulness among human services experts is accepted to improve their certainty and aptitudes in giving all encompassing consideration to patients with various social foundations Also, socially delicate perspectives and practices, instead of basic information, are probably going to contribute much toward accomplishing a definitive objective of giving quality consideration to the patients and their families. (Murphy Clark, 1993, refered to Zafir 2002). There are numerous ramifications that ought to be very much idea out when thinking about Muslim patients. All techniques, choices and decisions must to be family orientated and socially determined. Strict and social structures give the most complete and comprehensive point of view for mindful and understanding the patient populace of Muslim group. Practices need to consider the consideration develops of quality, interest and backing. Moreover, the approaches and methods of reasoning of the clinics and different establishments needs to mirror the social practices related the particular consideration, correspondence and otherworldliness. Likewise, where language is an issue, it is essential to approach translators so as to give socially able consideration to Muslims. Besides, there are contrasts in the social and psychosocial types of articulation of the Muslim patients and their families and those of the stroke. The procedure of reflection and clinical management could help guardians in distinguishing their own social obstructions, generalizing, and ethnocentricity, subsequently, eventual ly improving consideration. At long last, the man

Summary of the Culture in China Essay Example Essay Example

Rundown of the Culture in China Essay Example Paper Rundown of the Culture in China Essay Introduction I think my nation of origin China is such an extraordinary nation from what it has experienced previously and what it accomplished in the previous 20 years, and when those long customary culture meets the cutting edge or western culture, they get blended and structure the way of life as it is currently. Presently I’m posting and disclosing as indicated by the five measurement from my perspective. Force Distance I concur with the point that Hofstede gives †80, the force is exceptionally concentrated by the administration, I think the essential explanation is on the grounds that China’s one gathering rule. All the critical choices are made by those 5 †7 individuals in the top level, or some force could even been made uniquely by the director. Accordingly, the force is conveyed from the top right down to customary individuals, in the political structure, yet in addition in corporate where individuals worked, chain of importance is a presence of mind particularly in state-possessed organizations, I. e. everyone ought to follow pioneer or manager’s bearing. Be that as it may, alongside increasingly more outside organization came to China and some private or startup which bring propelled the board or association structure to China, another pattern of urging typical representative to concoct their own idea or sentiment. A model that I can consider is the web oversight in China. Since 2000, alongside the data blast and web 2. 0 are increasingly more mainstream around the globe, individuals can get data or news from numerous sources over the web, however Chinese government concerned a great deal for their kin that could acquire data other than government’s open news or media assets. Synopsis of the Culture in China Essay Body Paragraphs Along these lines an arrangement specialized techniques has been actualized, for example, IP blocking, DNS sifting and redirection, URL separating, and so on, each one of those sort of strategies are known as the Great Firewall of China. Besides, interpersonal organizations are supported these days, Chinese government is progressively touchy on this and the circumstance is increasingly escalated. I think even a great many people realize that it's anything but a decent way to deal with control people’s willing of investigating the web, however this must be a force appropriated inconsistent and no one can address whether it is directly in the entire progressive system of intensity conveyance framework. Independence I think the fact of the matter is a little lower than I anticipate. I concur the model in Hofstede that contemplations influence employing and advancements with closer in-gatherings, (for example, family) are getting particular treatment. The wonder is particularly re gular in state-claimed organization, I knew about the narratives like this nearly from each relative or companion. Another model is numerous representative are toadying to their chief and plan to hold nearer to the gathering that they have a place with. In any case, once more, this marvel happens not that basic in outside organization. From my experience, I worked for two remote organization before I came to US, despite the fact that there are some talk that some representative are recruited on account of some relationship with supervisor or manager’s director, yet I accept this things happened more once in a while than state-possessed organization. Concerning â€Å"Whereas associations with partners are agreeable for in-bunches they are cold or even antagonistic to out-gatherings. Individual connections beat errand and friends. I knew about this sort of truisms for quite a while however didn’t have met that, both in my schools or organizations, I think those connecti on between gatherings or groups are simply rivalry, the items are all would like to improve. My score on this measurement would be 60. Manliness/Femininity I discover there are some extraordinary comprehension for â€Å"Masculinity/Femininity† in Hofstede and ppt slides, Hofstede’s definition for â€Å"masculinity† is stating the general public is accomplishment and achievement arranged, and â€Å"femininity† implies the predominant estimation of society is thinking about others and personal satisfaction. In ppt slides, it likewise referenced uniformity of people. I concur that give China a high score however expect the score ought to be higher, at least 90. As I would see it, China is an incredibly achievement situated and driven nation, both from the nation point of view and from the individual viewpoint. As a creating nation, China’s financial speed exciting the entire world, it is a sound judgment that everything regards monetary numbers, it wo uld be energized. Notwithstanding, in the opposite side, that likewise gives the general public a few drawbacks. For example ecological issues, increasingly more industrial facility or assembling plants are coming to China, yet they likewise bring different contamination, and it will cost substantially more time to recoup. Another model is Beijing 2008 Olympic Game, clearly it was a major achievement, and it a glad thing for each Chinese individuals, likewise in the opposite side, we cost a lot for that. We go through an excess of cash and vitality, the entire nation was setting it up for a long time, enormous development have been finished in Beijing, the entire city has nearly been revamped. Another genuine model for individual is Chinese’s instruction. Score or evaluation has consistently been the main estimation instrument to pass judgment on a supposed â€Å"good student†. Children are learning hard since grade school, and the weight are increasingly more escalate d when the individual growing up to secondary school, improving score in school placement test is the essential objective during all the three years in secondary school. In this way, most understudies penance about every single other action however continue learning step by step. School selection test enduring 2 days, during that two days, the test is the main theme in many people’s life in light of the fact that each student’s entire family are included. Half month later when the outcome comes out, a few understudies who don’t fulfill their outcome decide to set up one more year and want to show signs of improvement grade one year from now, in any case, that may squander an entire year in their best ages. That’s an outcome of the achievement situate. Vulnerability evasion I think 30 is somewhat low for China. The purposes of â€Å"laws and rules might be adaptable to suit the real circumstance and logic is an unavoidable truth. † that Hofstede cal led attention to is right in some circumstance. For instance, when you’re in an auto collision, to abstain from making pay or lessen the obligation, the vast majority will request that companions or families see who is getting known somebody in the neighborhood police office, that’ll have impact to policeman’s judgment the side that have all the more remarkable relationship with the police may get away from the charge or duty. However, I don’t concur with Hofstede’s different models, Chinese language is loaded with uncertain implications, that’s right, yet it is just a claim to fame of a language, perhaps it’s hard to learn for most western individuals yet you can’t state China is equivocal or Chinese individuals will in general be vague since you can’t recognize them. Likewise I’m questioning the model that Hofstede refers to, â€Å"the lion's share (70% - 80%) of Chinese organizations will in general be little to medium estimated and family possessed. Many state-possessed organization are the primary substance of the nation, they are mammoth contrasting with the private company. I think the greatest vulnerability of China is the approach changes, once in a while the progressions are even inverse, for example, in 1960s, the legislature urged families to have however many youngsters as would be prudent, at that point the populace developed from around 540 million of every 1949 to 940 million of every 1976, from that point forward the administration started to make control, the one kid strategy had been arranged as ahead of schedule as 1977 and commanded across the nation until 1979. Another model is China was empowering the vehicle business since 2000, an ever increasing number of family claimed vehicles, however alongside the huge traffic issue in enormous urban areas of China, presently the administration proposed numerous approaches to restrict the development of car, for example, charge expanding, plate sell off (individuals need to pay more than 40,000 RMB to get a vehicle plate in Shanghai), vehicles are taboo to drive on street at regular intervals as indicated by the last digit of the plate number, and so on. Long haul direction I concur with the Hofstede’s supposition that China is long haul direction, individuals try sincerely and following the sharp increment in pay, they will in general make investment funds, and the sparing rate have kept on increasing to the point that the national reserve funds rate in China is presently the most noteworthy on the planet. A great many people particularly mature ages will in general set aside cash in the bank, likewise they will in general make land speculation, they think that’s the most ideal approach to keep esteem, so China’s land esteem rises significantly in the previous 10 years. Besides, numerous individuals are thinking about to purchase land for their kids. I chatted with a flat mate from T aiwan, and make some examination among China and Taiwan, thus I make some outline of what he said. Force Distance He think Taiwan’s score on this is excessively high, he said it ought to be 45. Since Taiwan is a popularity based nation, Nationalist Party and Democratic Progressive Party come into power in a steady progression, so they’re direct one another. He likewise referenced, similar to US, the leader of Taiwan doesn’t have a lot of intensity, all the major choices are made by various division overall, there isn't such a job, that is prevalent than all others. Independence He said the score ought to be raised to 30 and taiwanese are not all that egocentric that lone consideration about themselves, family is additionally a significant in people’s life. Manliness/Femininity He said elderly person or lady used to be driven by progress and accomplishment, yet youngsters are more spotlight on the most proficient method to live in a prosperity, which impli es that the outcome is just an apparatus to quantify a thing however by all account not the only device. Vulnerability shirking He said in day by day work, individuals have their unmistakable tas

I Never Thought I Would Join a Sorority

I Never Thought I Would Join a Sorority To all of you who are wondering how in the world you will navigate the social aspects of college, first of all, chill. I have received so many questions about making friends in college that I even wrote a blog post about it. Many of you may be thinking about mitigating this issue by joining a student community, most notably greek life, the entire goal of which is community-building and fostering social interaction. If you are like me, you never ever thought ever that you would ever join anything remotely close to greek life, or in my case, a sorority, in college. If you are like me, then you thought “greek life” had a bad reputation, especially for us nerds. In particular, as a multiracial woman, I had the preconceived notion that many sororities were racist, and I didn’t want to have anything to do with some kind of social elitism or strange social hierarchy on top of academics in college, which are already difficult. I never thought that joining a greek organization would be helpful in any way, if anything, I believed it would be a hindrance. Truly, I cannot speak for other schools. It is entirely possible that many sororities and fraternities at University X do have all of those problems, like this frat. But I will say that after coming to MIT, my opinions of greek organizations were honestly changed a lot. As many of you might know, I had a rough freshman year (kind of everyone does in a way) in particular because I was incredibly homesick. It’s not that I struggled to make friends at MIT, but more so that it was hard to develop strong bonds with people, and I was never entirely sure that if we weren’t in the same dormitory or class or otherwise convenient space close by, we would still be friends. I remember one of my friends articulating this well, saying one of her fears in college was that she would not make any real life-long friendsthat she would just pass through here and go, without real connections with others. Some people fill this need for a tight-knit community in their dormitories or in clubs, but while I certainly liked the people in my dormitory and became close with many of them, I still felt like I was missing something. During my sophomore fall, I heard about a new sorority coming to MIT. There was an increased demand for greek life, specifically sororities, on campus, and so the MIT Panhellenic Association (which Ayomide F. ‘18 from the Pi Day video is president of, btw) was bringing on a new group. To make a long story short (one for a whole other blog post) I joined as a founder, and along with about 30 other women, founded the MIT chapter of Delta Phi Epsilon. The junior class of DPhiE founders! wow :D   I really had no idea how I got there. Just two years ago, if you told me that I would join a sorority in college, I would laugh. But at the end of the day, MIT students are, first and foremost, MIT students. Any organization on campusa cultural club, a floor of a dormitory, a career or academic club, and yes, all the greek life toois still made up of MIT students, and so the culture of those groups is still fundamentally MIT-y, which makes it unique and different. At the end of the day, fraternities and sororities at MIT are just another way to find a community of cool MIT students, and sometimes even ones that might be broader and more diverse than clubs that focus on a particular skill or interest. Several bloggers are in fraternities or sororities, including myself, Erick P. ‘17, Joel G. ‘18, Alexa J. 20, and Kevin S. 19. I think one of the things the fraternities and sororities at MIT struggle with is precisely this misconceptionhad I not, by chance, been passing by a booth in Lobby 10, I probably still would not be in a sorority. I don’t know if I would be unhappy, but knowing what I know now, I wouldn’t give up the community I have for anything. As a freshman who suffered from homesickness, having DPhiE feels like having a family away from home. Whenever anything happens, whether it’s drowning in work, needing a calculator for an exam in the next 10 minutes, struggling with issues with my actual family, getting sick, existential crises, and everything in-between, I know I can go back to a group of people who won’t mind if I need to rant or vent or share with them. Rarely do I feel like I can really be 100% myself around people, especially when I’m not feeling great. It’s easy to be around others when you’re happy, but sometimes I just feel like locking myself in my room. The people who support me and check on me in these situations have overwhelmingly been my DPhiE sisters, and it’s felt like a huge relief to be able to rely on them no matter what condition I’m in, sick or stressed or sad. I didn’t know that was the safety net I needed until I had it. But it’s not all gloom and doom, although I find myself appreciating those harder moments a lot. I’ve also had a lot of fun with my closest friends in the sorority too, like just this past spring break, when I went on a trip to Barcelona with two of them, Virginia A. ‘18 and Kayla T. ‘18. Trips abroad with close friends in college are something I’ll never forget, and something I really will cherish and remember forever and ever and ever and ever and ever :3 Being able to do that is simply all the good parts about Adulting, the parts that I forget about while I’m in school or job-searching (blehh). A photo I took of Kayla and Virginia while in Barcelona! I think there are many places around MIT that allow you to find a great community, but the point of this post is that I hope you recognize greek organizations are one of them. After all, about 45% of MIT undergraduates are in a greek organization. And no matter where you go to school, I would keep an open mind. Especially remember that for any organization, the local culture of the school dictates much more than stereotypes do. It’s variations in that culture, in what people value and believe in, that will contribute to variations in all the different  communities. I’ve been incredibly happy in the one I found, and I’m so glad I had the chance to be part of it! Myself and my twin, Brianna B. 17 who will be graudating this year and part of our first senior class for Delta Phi Epsilon! Well miss her 3 Heres some more information I have on sororities at MIT:  This 2007 blog post on Sororites @ MIT. The information itself is outdated (there are now 7 sororities, not 5) and some of the links dont work, but the general description of the MIT sorority experience is still pretty relevant, I would say :) Questions Ive answered on my tumblr: Do you only hang out with sorority people? Whats the time commitment like? What are your thoughts on sororities at MIT? The MIT panhellenic website Post Tagged #DPhiE #MIT Panhellenic Association #Sororities

The Duty Of Care On Public Bodies - 1196 Words

An explanation will be made on how the current law addresses the imposition of a duty of care on public bodies. An evaluation will then be made to determine whether the duty of care the police owe to protect individuals from a known threat should be legally recognised. The common law duty of care was established in Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562 (HL) and refined in Caparo Industries plc v Dickman [1990] 2 AC 605 (HL). Any party including public authorities may owe a duty of care to another if particular conditions are fulfilled. The Caparo conditions apply to public bodies in respect of whether it is fair, just and reasonable to impose a duty of care on their actions. The fundamental case to address the duty of care imposed on a†¦show more content†¦Further to the general negligence position on public bodies, in instances of omissions the general principle is that there is no duty to act unless a special relationship exists. However, there is an exception, a duty is owed if proximity is established as demonstrated in Home Office v Dorset Yacht Co Ltd [1970] UKHL 2. Lord Bingham did not agree that the policy arguments established in Hill and subsequently followed in Brooks to be appropriate in the context of Smith. In Smith he attempted to introduce a ‘liability principle’. The principle proposed that where evidence is credible and the threat is specific and imminent, reasonable steps must be taken to assess such a threat and act where necessary. He did not agree that adopting the principle would induce defensive practices, neither did he agree that accepting the principle would detract from the police’s primary functions. The ‘liability principle’ reflected the content of Article 2 European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), Right to life. Following the signing of the ECHR, the United Kingdom introduced the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA 1998). Under s6(3)(a) HRA 1998, the courts are now considered a public body, therefore no decisions they make can affect the guaranteed rights of any individual under ECHR. The introduction of this legislation has resulted in individuals bringing claims for Human Rights breaches where negligence claims haveShow MoreRelatedPublic Bodies And The Law Of Negligence1656 Words   |  7 Pagesthe rationale underpinning the general principle that public bodies (in particular local authorities and the police) should not be liable in negligence in respect of the exercise of their statutory functions. Introduction Public bodies are â€Å"treated differently† from individuals in law in relation to the question of liability for negligent acts . This essay shall discuss the reasoning underlying the general principle suggesting that public bodies should not be held liable when exercising their statutoryRead Morehealth and social care in the work setting916 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Introduction to Duty of Care in Health, Social Car or Children and Young Peoples Settings UNIT 5 1.1 Being a support worker means I have a responsibility of duty of care, which I am to adhere to at all times. This responsibility is a legal obligation as part of my job role. If these standards of care are not met I can put the service user/s in jeopardy of harm. The duty of care should be my self acting in the best interest of the individual at all times which should not be detrimental to theRead MoreEssay on L Shaddock Associates case v Parramatta City Council676 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿I’ll be presenting the case: L Shaddock Associates case v Parramatta City Council. 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Furthermore, it is important to note that the introduction of the Human Rights Act 1998 has affected the law of negligenceRead MoreCode of Professional Conduct1488 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss the main clauses of the code of professional conduct drawn up by the institute of public relations and summarise the importance of the code? The public affairs practice has many definitions one such definition is communicating with the public to create and sustain good mutual relations with a organisation or company. There are P.R. agents who work in-house and others which work for a agency where ever you work as a P.R. practitioner are certain codes of ethics you are asked to followRead MoreDiscrimination and Special Educational Needs Essay848 Words   |  4 Pagesinclude a statutory duty on public bodies to promote race equality, good relations between different ethnic groups, and to demonstrate effectiveness of anti-discrimination procedures. In 2003 additional regulations also outlawed certain forms of discrimination due to religious belief. Race Relations Act1976 Outlaws discrimination of the grounds of race, colour, nationality, ethnic and national origin in employment, the provision of goods and services, education and public functions. IncorporatesRead MoreProfessional And Ethical Principles Of The Nurses1685 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The people in your care must be able to trust you with their health and wellbeing.† With reference to the professional and ethical principles discuss how the midwife can demonstrate that she is adhering to this statement. The NMC code states that â€Å"The people in your care must be able to trust you with their health and wellbeing† (NMC, 2008). This essay aims to describe how midwives demonstrate their adherence to this statement. To trust is to firmly believe in the reliability of something or someoneRead MoreContract Law and The Tort of Negligence1001 Words   |  4 Pagesindividual. It requires illustrating that there is a â€Å"duty of care†, â€Å"breaching the duty†, â€Å"factual causation† and â€Å"remoteness of damage†. First of all, it must be shown by the claimant that the duty of care is owed by the defendant, which involves,’ neighbour test’, that a person owes a duty of care when they can reasonably foresee damage to their neighbour – Donoghue v Stevenson, ‘liability of public bodies’, which includes providing public service to individuals in need of it, such as servicesRead MoreCase Analysis : Home Office V Dorset Yacht Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesthe claim and held that everyone owes a duty of care to their neighbors. The question presented before the House of Lords was whether the facts of the case constituted a cause for action for negligence (Borgo, 1979, pg. 419). Negligence pertains an act of carelessness. The elements of negligence encompass a legal duty of care towards the plaintiff and to exercise care in such a manner of the defendant as falls within the area of the duty, breach of that duty where the plaintiff suffers a loss andRead MoreResponsibilities and rights of employees and employers Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pagessafety cover the work conditions, and minimum wage and other law set basic compensation levels. Within our area of work we also have the Disability Act, Manual Handling Operations and Regulations, Data Protection Act, The Medicine Act, General Social Care Council code 2001, RIDDOR 1995 and more. 1.2 List the main features of current employment legislation Pay Being paid and payslips Company sick pay rights Performance-related pay Employment contracts and conditions Contracts of

The Perks Of Being A Wallflower By J. D. Salinger - 703 Words

In the novels The Perks Of Being a Wallflower and The Catcher In The Rye the protagonists share commonalities. This will be a comparison and contrasting of both novels. While both books share many things in common there are many things that differentiate the two. Both are considered very important parts of literature that have touched the life of many, both young and old. The authors, Stephen Chbosky author of The Perks Of Being A Wallflower and J. D. Salinger author of The Catcher in The Rye are both very well known writers. The Catcher In The Rye By J. D Salinger The Catcher in the Rye written by J. D. Salinger is a book written in 1951. IT is considered to be one of the greatest books, it has also become very controversial all throughout the world. We begin the book Narrated by Holden Caulfield, a 17 year old boy (by the end of the novel). Holden is speaking to us from a mental war inside of southern California. He begins the novel by telling us about events that happened during the previous December. The novel begins the Saturday after the end of classes at the Pencey prep school in Agerstown, Pennsylvania. The rest of the story is a long flashback constructed by Holden. Pencey is Holden’s fourth school; he has already been kicked out of three others.In Pencey he has failed 4 out of 5 classes. Holden is on the way to his teachers Spencer’s house. He has been expelled from Pencey Prep and is not to return the following Wednesday once Christmas break is over. He is notShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Stephen Chbosky s The Catcher Ry e And F. Scott Fitzgerald And Tennessee Williams1460 Words   |  6 Pagesinfluenced by J. D. Salinger s novels â€Å"The Catcher in The Rye†and F. Scott Fitzgerald and Tennessee Williams. â€Å"Elizabeth Thompson said in Stephen Biography that†He married Liz Chbosky on September 18, 2010, they had a daughter named Maccie who was born in August†(Thompson 3).The Perks of Being a Wallflower is an epistolary novel that follows an intellectual and emotional maturation of a teenager who uses the alias of Charlie over the course of his first year of high school. The Perks of Being a WallflowerRead MoreFinding Personal Identity in Literature Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough the process of finding who they are. A prevalent theme throughout literature is the idea that over time one develops their identity through life over time, in contrast to being born with one identity and having the same one your whole life, this can be seen in works such as A Doll’s House, The Perks of being a Wallflower, and Catcher in the Catcher Rye. In life all it can take for someone to step out in a new identity, is one major event. In the play A Doll’s House, by Henrik Ibsen, we see thisRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 Pagesschooling,[citation needed] while a Kà ¼nstlerroman (artist novel) is about the development of an artist and shows a growth of the self.[16] Furthermore, some memoirs and published journals can be regarded as Bildungsroman although being predominantly factual (an example being The Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto Che Guevara).[17] The term is also more loosely used to describe coming-of-age films and related works in other genres. Examples[edit] Precursors[edit] Hayy ibn Yaqdhan, by Ibn Tufail (12th

Boys Without Girlfriends Free Essays

string(64) " the money bag of boys, the deeper the love is of the girls†\." Boys without girl friends in NSU Introduction: As a coeducation institution boys and girls study together in North South University, they come in contact with many strangers on the sidewalks, steps, classrooms, and library. At first these individuals constituted a confusing blur of people they didn’t know. In a relatively short period, however, as they walked down on the campus or sat in the classrooms, some faces began to stand out simply because they passed by or sat beside a few individuals more than once. We will write a custom essay sample on Boys Without Girlfriends or any similar topic only for you Order Now These casual and unplanned contacts soon led to mutual recognition. Those boys and girls may not have known who these individuals were, but they came to recognize their faces. As a result both of them were more likely to say â€Å"Hi† the next time they saw one another and perhaps exchanged a word or two about random topics such as the upcoming exam, or some event on campus. Thus they become familiar to each other and this familiarity leads to liking. This happens when there is too much exposure between boys and girls and they become friends each other. As a result, repeated exposure ordinarily results in increasingly positive feelings and friendly relations. They become friends and come closer to each other. It helps them to find the right person they are looking for, and they expect more company from their likeable persons to know each other very well. Most of the students are aged between 20 and 25, as young people they normally have more attraction towards the opposite sex, they may fall in love with their male or female classmates. Young boys have this kind of feelings or attraction to girls. When any young boy finds the qualities in a young girl that he is looking for, he may fall in love with that girl. The young male students of NSU have this kind of feelings and they may look for the right girl in NSU. But all boys may not have female friends in NSU for several reasons and the research paper will be focused on mainly the condition of those boys without female friends and how they handle the situation. [pic] The boys without girlfriends in NSU Most of the boys are without girl friends in NSU, there may be some reasons behind it. At present love is a great issue in any young person’s life; every boy wants to have a girl friend to get company. It is also a psychological need of any young boy, they need love, and affection, and caring and mental support from someone special and it is usually his female friend. When any boy doesn’t have girl friend, he may feel the need of company and the lacking of his psychological needs. It may be a typical condition for those boys who seriously want the mental support and love from a girl whom they are looking for. The other boys don’t have this kind of problem if they find themselves perfect without girl friends. The possible reasons for having no girl friends, the condition without girl friends and feelings of those boys are mainly discussed on the basis of questionnaire For the research I did my survey on 50 boys who did not have any girlfriend in NSU. I prepared the research paper analyzing their replies and showed the answers through graphs. [pic] The reasons for not having girlfriend The first question was to identify the reason why the boys don’t have girl friend. Boys may have different reasons for having no girlfriend; the reasons may be financial problems, study pressure and others. The options were mainly given based on the realistic situations of the boys in NSU. The first option was -study pressure; all students need to work hard, study regularly in NSU. They always remain busy with their studies and do not have enough free time. The next option was shortage of money. Money is a big issue in today’s competitive world and it is considered one of the most important facts in any relationship. It is not exceptional for the boys in NSU and they don’t want to spend too much money beyond their limitations. The third option was lack of time. The students always remain busy with their studies, classes, project and part time jobs. Some students might not have so much time to spend in vain. They are always in rush to finish their works on time. The last option was for those boys who did not want to have affair with girls during their study. But it was rare. The result of the options will be found from the following graph. [pic] If we look at the graph, 15%students said they did not have female friends for study pressure, 20% showed the reason of shortage of money and the rest 15% did not have enough time to continue affair, their lake of time was the reason for not having girlfriend. [pic] The idea about love Love is a central issue in most people’s lives and some times people may not know the right meaning about love. Their perspective may be different and every one can think about love in different way. The second question was asked that the boys had clear idea about love to make relationship with any girl. [pic] From the graph, the opinions of the question will be clear. It was found that 20% said they had clear idea about love, 10% said that they did not have so much knowledge about love to make affair with any girl. The rest of the 20% gave opinion that it was not necessary to have clear idea about love, because everyone might have different feelings and thoughts to get involved in affair. [pic] Effect of money The importance of money in love was mentioned in the first question. Money has magical effect to start and continue an affair. There is a popular modern proverb â€Å" The thicker the money bag of boys, the deeper the love is of the girls†. You read "Boys Without Girlfriends" in category "Essay examples" So money has major impact on affair. Most of the boys in NSU strongly supported that proverb, as they do not have enough sources to earn money and to spend the money for their girlfriends. Money is mainly important for boys to treat, give precious gifts to their girlfriends. It is one of the strategies to impress girl and to maintain social status. It is seen that boys always spend money when they have affair with a girl. At present this traditional way to impress girl has not been changed, in the survey it was found 40% boys strongly agreed with the impact of money on affair. Most of the students believed that it was not affordable for them to treat a girl in some prestigious and expensive restaurant or first food shop. They also gave opinion that they paid a lot of money for their education, so they were not supposed to pay extra money for maintaining femalefreind. If anyone had a girlfriend, he managed money in different ways. Only 5% believed that money did not have any effect on affair. The rest 5% answered money might have effect on affair occasionally not for always. So economical issue is considered as one of the important fact for the boys who think shortage of money is the main reason for having no girlfriend. [pic] From the graph the effectiveness of money is visible, so it can be said that money is one of the important factors on affair. [pic] What boys think about NSU girls? The research paper will mainly focus on the boys who don’t have girl friends in NSU. There was also a question what the boys thought about NSU girls. The options were mainly based on the different perspectives. First option was the NSU girls were not good for long time relationship. It was found some girls lost their attraction and they did not have so much patience to continue the relationship for a long time. The next option was they could only be good friends for their friendly qualities and behavior. The third option was that the girls hang out only for study benefits, it was often seen some girls mainly hang out with the boys to get the assignment, project done by the boys and they made good relationship only for study benefits. After the semester they were not as friendly as they before. It was also found that many girls were very rude and they did not want to have affair with any boys. Most of the boys thought that those girls did not value any one’s feelings and they never preferred the likeness of others at any cost. It will be clearer from the graph what boys actually think about NSU girls. [pic] From the pie chart, it has become obvious that the girls of NSU are not good for any long time relationship. The half of the boys (25%) agreed with that. But they can be good friends according the opinion of 10% boys. Other 10% boys gave different opinion; they said some girls hang out only for study benefits. The rest 5 % replied that a few girls did not value the feelings or likeness of any boy. So it is found that NSU girls are not good for any long time relationship according to the opinion of the boys. [pic] Necessity of having girlfriend in NSU There was also a question whether the boys thought that it was necessary having a female friend in NSU. Since boys and girls study together for a long time it is possible for them to get involved in affair. If we look at the graph it will be clear how many boys think to have affair with a girl in NSU. Their opinions related with the question will also visible. pic] Half of the students said that they might have girlfriend without hampering study. When any boys and girls have affair, there may be some emotional problems, which causes loosing concentration to study. As the students pay al lot of money for their studies and they never want to fail or getting lower grades in their courses. 25% boys wanted to have girlfriend without hampering their studies. Other 15% strictly said that it was not necessary to love any girl in NSU. Only 5% replied it was necessary having girlfriend and the rest 5% said that the boys could have only one girlfriend not more than one. It is found most of the boys prefer to have girlfriend without hampering their studies. [pic] Bad expereince about affair with NSU girls When people have any bad expereince of any thing in his life, he will never want to do the same thing again. If any boy has bad expereince about romantic relationship, he must try to avoid getting involved in relationship due to his previous expereince. Some boys may have bad experiences about relationship with NSU girls. It was also included in the questionnaire. The first option was about the heart breaking, there might be some facts that could break any boys’ heart. The second option was about those who did not have any bad expereince about relationship with NSU girls. The next option was the fact of being rejected. It was found in most cases that the majority of the boys were rejected and they suffered mentally for a long time. When any boy is rejected, it might be difficult for him to overcome his mental depression. It is a common fact in NSU that many boys have the pathetic expereince of being rejected. The following graph will show how many boys have bad expereince about relationship with NSU girls. [pic] From the bar graph, we can see that few students (10%) had heart broken expereince. The majority of the students (20%) did not have any bad expereince. Some boys were found having the expereince of being rejected; those 15% mainly did not get any response from the girls to get involved in affair. The rest of the students had other experiences. [pic] What boys do when they see any couple? It is found that most of the boys are without girlfriends in NSU, and few of them have girlfriends. What happened when the boys saw the couples and their reaction was asked in the questionnaire. It was found that most of the students did nothing when they saw any couple, they did not have any reaction and they took it normally. Few of the students were found that they admired, criticized and sometimes dreamed to be like them. It will be clear from the graph [pic] It is seen that 40% boys did nothing and they did not show any reaction. So when they saw any couple it seemed to be usual fact to the boys. A few of boys were found who admired or criticized when they saw any couple. Fantasies also worked in the boys who dreamed to be a couple with the girls whom they loved. pic] Feelings of boys without girlfriends The next question was about the most sensitive issue- the feelings of the boys without girl friends. Most of the boys feel loneliness†-an emotional and cognitive reaction to having fewer and less satisfying relationship than one desires. † Loneliness is accomplished by negative effect, including feelings of depression, anxiety, unhappiness, and dissatisfacti on. The boys who did not have enough friends, they felt lonely without girl friends in NSU. Some boys do not bother responsibility in any kind of serious type of relationship like affair. Those boys may be happy without girlfriends because they do not have other responsibilities and restrictions. They are free from emotional bindings. A young boy without girlfriend may feel boring, he become tired for his monotonous life without the regular company of a charming girlfriend. It is usual fact for the young aged people; they always expect the company of opposite sex. Few boys may be found that they do not want to get involved in an affair. They may dislike having romance with any girl during their study. The reply of the boys is shown in the following graph. [pic] The bar graph shows that half of the boys (25%) replied they were free from all kinds of responsibilities in affair. They did not need to be worried about their duties to girlfriends. The other 15% felt the loneliness. Though they had friends, they expected the company of a girlfriend and the lack ness made them feel lonely. Only 5% felt boring in the condition without girlfriend and the rest 5% thought differently. They said that they were fine without girlfriends and they did not want to be involved in any close relationship with a girl in NSU. [pic] Passing time without girlfriend When a boy is involved in an affair with a girl, he usually passes time together and enjoys the every moment they are passing together. But the boys without girlfriends passed their time in different ways. When they are alone they pass the time in studying, Most of the boys without girlfriends pass their time chatting with friends. This gives them opportunity to pass time in an enjoyable way. It may fill the lack of the girlfriend’s company, and the boys do not feel loneliness. Some boys who did not have enough friends, they might feel loneliness and those boys passed the time walking alone outside the campus. Most of the boys without girlfriends do not want to be frustrated and they pass time according to their own choice. From the graph it will be clear by how most of the boys pass time without girlfriends. [pic] If we look at the graph, majority of the boys (35%) passed time by chatting with friends and enjoyed the company while they were with their friends. The other 10% students replied that they passed time by studying in library. A few of the boys (5%) passed time by browsing Internet and mailing friends who live in abroad. From all the replies of the boys, it is visible that most of them enjoy their friend’s company to pass free time. pic] Facing problems without girlfriends When boys could not get involved in romantic relationship with the girls whom they loved, they (boys) were frustrated and passed through problematic life. The problem that they actually face is for loneliness. When any boy feels loneliness, he may be frustrated or depressed and it hampers his mental sati sfactions. A boy may suffer more depression when a girl refuses him, he may be frustrated for his heart broken. He lost confidence or attraction to love when he found his dream did not come true, it might change his mentality and idea about love. When any boy proposes a girl, he must be self-confident but after the refusal he can loose his self-confidence and never want to propose any girl in future. In this way the boys may be dissatisfied with affair and they loose attraction to love. The options in the question focused the problems that boys faced without girlfriend. [pic] The graph is indicating that how many boys face problems when they don’t have girlfriends. 20% of the boys felt the problems of requiring regular company of a girl. 15% replied that they were often frustrated and dissatisfied with their condition without girlfriends. The other 10% said that they were loosing confidence when any girl refused them, and the rest 5% answered that they were loosing attraction to love. [pic] Future desire to have girlfriend The boys who are now without girlfriends may have wish to get involved in affair with a girl in future. The last question was about the future planning of boys to make any girl as girlfriend in future, it actually depended on some several conditions. Every body wants to find out the similarities from others to continue a relationship. Similarities are more important than repeated exposure. When any boy finds similar mentality, choices with a girl, he becomes emotionally weak to her. They always look for a girl who has all kinds of qualities that the boys are looking for. Some students do not prefer girlfriends in student life and they never want to make girlfriends in future. Sometimes it actually depends on the situation if the boys are capable to continue relationship. Most of the boys are afraid to get involved in affair due to family restriction. If the boys get support from the parents, they may be involved in romantic relationship with girls. They will try to do that when there is no family restriction. [pic] Since the research paper is based on the opinion of the boys without girlfriends, there was also given two open questions to write down how they coped with the situation and whether they actually preferred the condition without girlfriends. Many boys gave different opinions and expressed feelings when they had no girlfriends, they passed life with bad expereince if they were rejected or cheated by any girl. It might have impact on a boy’s mind when he would not get the girl whom he loved. From the replies of the boys it is also seen that some of the boys are fine because they don’t have any extra responsibilities for a particular girl as the boys have no romantic relation with any girl. [pic] Conclusion When life itself does not come to a halt and any one does not stop breathing, than there is no being upset in being upset for not having girlfriend and jeopardizing their own life. Actually this is the age to study and to build them up and there will always be a better one for waiting. Most of the boys in NSU are young and this is the stage to prepare them for the future. Their entire future mainly depends on how they pass their young age and how much they can concentrate in study. When any student can overcome all his problems and pay attention to study he must be successful in his life, he won’t be afraid to face any problems that he may come across in future. Most of the boys are without girlfriend in NSU, it can give them mental dissatisfaction for the want of company. The reasons and conditions without girlfriends may be different, but the important thing is not to take the condition without girlfriends seriously. So if the boys think their life is boring and they are loosing confidence due to frustration, it will be harmful to them in future. No one can progress without self-confidence. If any boy has problems without girlfriend, he should try to overcome the depression by any means to keep him free from all kinds of emotional and psychological problems. It will be beneficial for their own future. This is the age for having fun not getting into serious mental depression. They should look at the bright side of not having girlfriends; they spend money and time in enjoying games, eating out with friends, and camping. How to cite Boys Without Girlfriends, Essay examples

Music in the Roaring Twenties free essay sample

The sass known as the Roaring Twenties were a time of great change, economic growth, mass production, arbitration (farmers moved to larger industrial cities), cars, telephone, radio, record players and prohibition. It was a period of a new freedom for women. It was for Americans and western Europeans, a break period from the first world, a time for happiness and peace. Finally the Wall Street Crash of 1929, ended this period as the Great economic depression set In worldwide. The Roaring Twenties were the first golden age of the American music and often known as The Jazz Age. This movement in which Jazz music grew in popularity, also influenced other parts of the world. However prior to the Jazz, dance was to dominate all forms of music. America export Music to the world When the American dancer Josephine Baker vaulted Berlin In 1 925, at the time when Francis Scott Fitzgerald published the Great Gatsby in the US, she performed at the Theater Des Western and found it dazzling. We will write a custom essay sample on Music in the Roaring Twenties or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The city had a jewel-like sparkle, she said, the vast cafes reminded me of ocean liners powered by the rhythms of their orchestras. There was music everywhere. Eager to look ahead after the crushing defeat of world war l. The music played In Berlin, Amsterdam, London, or Pans, mostly originated from small towns in America. Orleans of music In the roaring twenties Following World War l, around 500,000 African Americans in search of better employment opportunities moved to the northern part of the United States.They left their home towns of New Orleans, (Louisianan or Saint Louis (Missouri Kansas City (Missouri) With them. They brought their culture to the North In places Like Chicago Illinois), Detroit (Michigan), Cincinnati (Ohio), Pittsburgh (Pennsylvania), and York City (NY) which became the place for the Harlem Renaissance During this period of time, the works of African Americans in fields such as writing and music escalated. Styles of music Including Dixieland and blues became popular as well. Throughout the 1 sass many people took an interest in music and in dance.They owned pianos, trumpets, saxophones, drums, bass, guitars, clarinets, trombones and played sheet music, listened to records and visited theatres, and dance clubs. With the help of audio broadcasting, new artists become famous all over the united States and for some around the world. FIFO Dance clubs became enormously popular in the sass. Dance music came to dominate all forms of popular music by the late sass. Classical pieces, operettas, folk music, etc. Were all transformed into dance music in order to please young people much as the disco phenomena would later do in the late sass.For example, many of the songs from the 1929 Technically musical operetta The Rogue Song (starring the Metropolitan Opera star Lawrence Tibet) were rearranged and leased as dance music and became popular club hits in 1929. Dance clubs across the U. S. Sponsored dance contests, where dancers invented, tried, and competed with new moves. Professionals began to perform in tap dance and other dances across the United States. With the advent of talking pictures (sound film) musicals became the main attraction. Film studios flooded the box office with new musical films, many of which were filmed in Technically en of the most popular of these musicals, Gold Diggers of Broadway became the most known film of the decade. Harlem played a key role in the development of dance styles. With several entertainment venues, people from all walks of life, all races, and all classes came together. The Cotton Club featured black performers and catered to a white clientele, while the Savoy Ballroom catered to a mostly black clientele.Popular dances Musicians The most popular dances throughout the decade were the: foxtrot, waltz, and American tango. From the early sass, however, a variety of eccentric novelty dances were developed. The first of these were the Breakaway and Charleston. Both were eased on African-American musical styles and beats, including the widely popular blues. The Charleston dance became popular after appearing along with the song, The Charleston, by James P. Johnson in the Broadway musical Running Wild in 1923.Although the origins of the dance are obscure, the dance has been traced back to blacks who lived on an island off the coast of Charleston, South Carolina (which is why the dance is called Charleston). A brief Black Bottom dance, originating from the Apollo Theatre in Harlem (NY), swept dance halls from 1926 to 1927, replacing he Charleston in popularity. By 1927, the Lindy Hop, a dance based on Breakaway and Charleston and integrating elements of tap, became the dominant social dance. Developed in the Savoy Ballroom, it was set to stride piano ragtime Jazz. The Lindy Hop would later evolve into Swing dance.These dances, nonetheless, were danced by small groups of people. The majority of people continued to dance the foxtrot, waltz, and tango. On the singing side, top singers were Nick Lucas, Scrappy Lambert, Frank Menu, Lewis James , Gene Austin, Frankly Barr, Johnny Marvin, and Ruth Tenting. Leading orchestra leaders included Bob Haring, Harry Horologic, Louis Eastman, Leo Irishman, Victor Arden, Phil Oman, George Olsen, Ted Lewis, Abe Lyman, Ben Kelvin, All that Jazz in the sasss However, despite all these trends and forms of music, the most known would remain the Jazz.Jazz is a musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in black communities in the Southern United States. It was born out of a mix of African and European music traditions. One name, one of the most famous Jazz musicians of all time, is worth mentioning. Louis Daniel Armstrong (1901 1971), from New Orleans, Louisiana, displayed his amazing talents as a trumpeter, cornet player, and singer during the Jazz Age. He studied and played with a famed cornet player named Joseph King Oliver Oliver (1885 1938).In 1925, Catches, (his nickname) who had learned to play cornet at the age of twelve, started The Hot Fives. The band would later gain two more musicians and was appropriately renamed The Hot Sevens. He did not restrict his talents to Just music, however. He also starred in films such as Pennies from Heaven. He continued working in the last three years of his life, most of which was spent in hospitals. He died at home on July 6, 1971. Some of the many artists of that time also included Duke Longtime (1899 1974), Joseph King Oliver Oliver (1885 1938), Bessie smith (1894? 1937), Benny Goodman (1909 1986), and Ma Rained. Conclusion: The Roaring Twenties: a golden age for American Music and dance The Roaring Twenties period has long been considered a golden era of American society; the standard of living was rising, morality was being re-defined, innovation and business was soaring, and the general public perceived that times were good. It as been considered also as a golden age for the music and entertainment industry such as dance, theatre and film industry.